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Volume 70, Issue 6

June 1989

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Table of Contents

In this Issue

Editorial
Education
Pain Medicine
Case Reports
Correspondence
Reviews of Educational Material

Editorial

Anesthesia-paralysis and the Diaphragm: In Pursuit of an Elusive Muscle

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 887–890. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00001

View Articletitled, Anesthesia-paralysis and the Diaphragm: In Pursuit of an Elusive Muscle

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Topics: paralysis , respiratory diaphragm

Education

Position and Motion of the Human Diaphragm during Anesthesia-paralysis

Sebastian Krayer, M.D.; Kai Rehder, M.D.; Jörg Vettermann, M.D.; E. Paul Didier, M.D.; Erik L. Ritman, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 891–898. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00002

View Articletitled, Position and Motion of the Human Diaphragm during Anesthesia-paralysis

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Topics: paralysis , respiratory diaphragm

Time Course of Antagonism of Sedative and Amnesic Effects of Diazepam by Flumazenil

M. M. Ghoneim, M.D.; J. B. Dembo, D.D.S.; Robert I. Block, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 899–904. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00003

View Articletitled, Time Course of Antagonism of Sedative and Amnesic Effects of Diazepam by Flumazenil

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Topics: diazepam , flumazenil , sedatives , time factors

Prolongation of Succinylcholine Block by Metoclopramide

Y. James Kao, Ph.D., M.D.; David R. Turner, F.F.A.R.C.S.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 905–908. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00004

View Articletitled, Prolongation of Succinylcholine Block by Metoclopramide

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Topics: metoclopramide , succinylcholine

Anesthesia for Creation of a Forearm Fistula in Patients with Endstage Renal Failure

C. Mouquet, M.D.; M. O. Bitker, M.D.; O. Bailliart, M.D.; J. Rottembourg, M.D.; F. Clergue, M.D.; L. S. Montejo, M.D.; J. P. Martineaud, M.D.; P. Viars, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 909–914. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00005

View Articletitled, Anesthesia for Creation of a Forearm Fistula in Patients with Endstage Renal Failure

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Topics: forearm , kidney failure , pathologic fistula

Pancuronium, Gallamine, and d-Tubocurarine Compared: Is Speed of Onset Inversely Related to Drug Potency?

Aaron F. Kopman, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 915–920. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00006

View Articletitled, Pancuronium, Gallamine, and d-Tubocurarine Compared: Is Speed of Onset Inversely Related to Drug Potency?

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Topics: gallamine triethiodide , pancuronium , symptom onset , tubocurarine

Comparison of the Single Breath and Volume Recruitment Techniques in the Measurement of Total Respiratory Compliance in Anesthetized Infants and Children

David L. Shulman, M.D.; Amanda Goodman, M.B.B.S.; Ephraim Bar-Yishay, Ph.D.; Simon Godfrey, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 921–927. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00007

View Articletitled, Comparison of the Single Breath and Volume Recruitment Techniques in the Measurement of Total Respiratory Compliance in Anesthetized Infants and Children

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Topics: child , infant , lung compliance

Absorption Characteristics of Transdermally Administered Fentanyl

J. R. Varvel, M.D.; S. L. Shafer, M.D.; S. S. Hwang, Ph.D.; P. A. Coen, B.S.; D. R. Stanski, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 928–934. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00008

View Articletitled, Absorption Characteristics of Transdermally Administered Fentanyl

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Topics: fentanyl , process of absorption

Radial Artery-to-Aorta Pressure Difference after Discontinuation of Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Alfredo L. Pauca, M.D.; Allen S. Hudspeth, M.D.; Stephen L. Wallenhaupt, M.D.; William Y. Tucker, M.D.; Neal D. Kon, M.D.; Stephen A. Mills, M.D.; A. Robert Cordell, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 935–941. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00009

View Articletitled, Radial Artery-to-Aorta Pressure Difference after Discontinuation of Cardiopulmonary Bypass

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Topics: aorta , cardiopulmonary bypass

Pharmacokinetics of Bupivacaine Following Intraoperative Intercostal Nerve Block in Neonates and in Infants Aged Less than 6 Months

Simon R. W. Bricker, M.A., M.B., Ch.B., F.F.A.R.C.S.; Richard J. Telford, B.Sc., M.B., B.S., F.F.A.R.C.S.; Peter D. Booker, M.B., B.S., F.F.A.R.C.S.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 942–947. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00010

View Articletitled, Pharmacokinetics of Bupivacaine Following Intraoperative Intercostal Nerve Block in Neonates and in Infants Aged Less than 6 Months

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Topics: bupivacaine , infant , intraoperative care , local anesthetic intercostal nerve block , newborn

Oxyhemoglobin Saturation following Cesarean Section in Patients Receiving Epidural Morphine, PCA, or im Meperidine Analgesia

William G. Brose, M.D.; Sheila E. Cohen, M.B., Ch.B., F.F.A.R.C.S.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 948–953. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00011

View Articletitled, Oxyhemoglobin Saturation following Cesarean Section in Patients Receiving Epidural Morphine, PCA, or im Meperidine Analgesia

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Topics: analgesia (pain absence) , cesarean section , meperidine , morphine , oxyhemoglobins

Volatile Anesthetics Decrease Calcium Content of Isolated Myocytes

Masayuki Katsuoka, M.S.; Kumpei Kobayashi, Ph.D.; S. Tsuyoshi Ohnishi, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 954–960. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00012

View Articletitled, Volatile Anesthetics Decrease Calcium Content of Isolated Myocytes

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Topics: calcium , muscle cells , volatile anesthetics

Arterial and Ventricular CSF Pharmacokinetics after Intrathecal Meperidine in Humans

Pierre Maurette, M.D.; Patrick Tauzin-Fin, M.D.; Gerard Vincon, Ph.D.; Annick Brachet-Lierman, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 961–966. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00013

View Articletitled, Arterial and Ventricular CSF Pharmacokinetics after Intrathecal Meperidine in Humans

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Topics: cerebrospinal fluid , colony-stimulating factors , heart ventricle , meperidine , pharmacokinetics

Pain Medicine

Halothane, Fentanyl/Nitrous Oxide, and Spinal Lidocaine Protect Against Spinal Cord Injury in the Rat

Daniel J. Cole, M.D.; Harvey M. Shapiro, M.D.; John C. Drummond, M.D.; Justin A. Zivin, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 967–972. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00014

View Articletitled, Halothane, Fentanyl/Nitrous Oxide, and Spinal Lidocaine Protect Against Spinal Cord Injury in the Rat

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Topics: fentanyl , halothane , lidocaine , nitrous oxide , spinal cord injuries

Exercise Produces Sensitivity to Metocurine

Gerald A. Gronert, M.D.; David A. White, M.D.; Steven L. Shafer, M.D.; Richard S. Matteo, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 973–977. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00015

View Articletitled, Exercise Produces Sensitivity to Metocurine

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Topics: exercise , metocurine

Regional Cerebral Blood Flow following Hemorrhage during Isoflurane Anesthesia in the Rabbit: Comparison of Techniques to Support Blood Pressure

T. S. Ruta, M.D.; W. A. C. Mutch, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 978–983. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00016

View Articletitled, Regional Cerebral Blood Flow following Hemorrhage during Isoflurane Anesthesia in the Rabbit: Comparison of Techniques to Support Blood Pressure

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Topics: blood pressure , cerebral blood flow , hemorrhage , isoflurane , oryctolagus cuniculus

Fentanyl-induced Muscle Rigidity in Unanesthetized and Ketamine- or Thiopental-anesthetized Rats

Ping-Wing Lui, M.D.; Tak-Yu Lee, M.D.; Samuel H. H. Chan, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 984–990. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00017

View Articletitled, Fentanyl-induced Muscle Rigidity in Unanesthetized and Ketamine- or Thiopental-anesthetized Rats

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Topics: fentanyl , ketamine , muscle rigidity , rats , thiopental

Does Pregnancy Alter the Systemic Toxicity of Local Anesthetics?

Alan C. Santos, M.D.; Hilda Pedersen, M.D.; Terry W. Harmon, M.D.; Hisayo O. Morishima, M.D., Ph.D.; Mieczyslaw Finster, M.D.; G. Richard Arthur, Ph.D.; Benjamin G. Covino, Ph.D., M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 991–995. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00018

View Articletitled, Does Pregnancy Alter the Systemic Toxicity of Local Anesthetics?

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Topics: anesthetics, local , pregnancy , toxic effect

Water Vapor Calibration Errors in Some Capnometers: Respiratory Conventions Misunderstood by Manufacturers?

John W. Severinghaus, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 996–998. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00019

View Articletitled, Water Vapor Calibration Errors in Some Capnometers: Respiratory Conventions Misunderstood by Manufacturers?

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Topics: calibration , vapor

The Utah Anesthesia Workstation

Robert G. Loeb, M.D.; Josef X. Brunner, Ph.D.; Dwayne R. Westenskow, Ph.D.; Barry Feldman, B.S.; Nathan L. Pace, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 999–1007. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00020

View Articletitled, The Utah Anesthesia Workstation

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Delivery Efficiency of Metered Dose Aerosols Given Via Endotracheal Tubes

Steven J. Crogan, R.R.T.; Michael J. Bishop, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1008–1010. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00021

View Articletitled, Delivery Efficiency of Metered Dose Aerosols Given Via Endotracheal Tubes

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Topics: aerosols , endotracheal tubes

Case Reports

Cervical Sympathetic Blockade after Thoracic Intercostal Injection of Local Anesthetic

ROBERT H. BROWN, M.D.; PATRICIA A. TEWES, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1011. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00022

View Articletitled, Cervical Sympathetic Blockade after Thoracic Intercostal Injection of Local Anesthetic

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Topics: anesthesia, local , anesthetics, local , sympathetic nerve block

Myocardial Ischemia during Isoflurane Anesthesia: The Effect of Substituting Halothane

JEFFREY B. GROSS, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1012–1015. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00023

View Articletitled, Myocardial Ischemia during Isoflurane Anesthesia: The Effect of Substituting Halothane

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Topics: halothane , isoflurane , myocardial ischemia

Hypocapnia Added to Hypertension to Reverse EEG Changes during Carotid Endarterectomy

ALAN A. ARTRU, M.D.; HUGH G. MERRIMAN, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1016–1018. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00024

View Articletitled, Hypocapnia Added to Hypertension to Reverse EEG Changes during Carotid Endarterectomy

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Topics: electroencephalography , endarterectomy, carotid , hypertension , hypocapnia

Inadvertent Passage of a Pulmonary Artery Catheter from the Superior Vena Cava Through the Left Atrium and Left Ventricle into the Aorta

JOHN ALLYN, M.D.; ALAN LICHTENSTEIN, M.D.; E. GREG KOSKI, M.D., PHD.; MARSHALL L. JACOBS, M.D.; EDWARD LOWENSTEIN, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1019–1021. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00025

View Articletitled, Inadvertent Passage of a Pulmonary Artery Catheter from the Superior Vena Cava Through the Left Atrium and Left Ventricle into the Aorta

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Topics: aorta , left atrium , left ventricle , pulmonary artery line , superior vena cava

Correspondence

Volume Monitor Malfunction Caused by an Overhead Operating Room Light

TRACY P. COTTER, M.D.; GEORGE L. BUSH, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1022. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00026

View Articletitled, Volume Monitor Malfunction Caused by an Overhead Operating Room Light

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Pain Control during Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy of Gallstones by Titrated Alfentanil Infusion

GUSTAV SCHELLING, M.D.; WERNER WEBER, M.D.; MICHAEL SACKMANN, M.D.; KLAUS PETER, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1022. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00027

View Articletitled, Pain Control during Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy of Gallstones by Titrated Alfentanil Infusion

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Altered Response to Vasopressors before and during Cardiopulmonary Bypass

ANIS BARAKA, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1023. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00028

View Articletitled, Altered Response to Vasopressors before and during Cardiopulmonary Bypass

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Pulse Oximetry is Accurate in Patients with Dysrhythmias and a Pulse Deficit

DAVID H. WONG, PHARM.D, M.D.; KEVIN K. TREMPER, PH.D., M.D.; JONATHAN DAVIDSON, M.D.; JUNE ZACCARI, B.S.; PAUL WEIDOFF, PH.D., M.D.; STEVE WILBUR, D.D.S., M.D.; EDWARD A. STEMMER, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1024. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00029

View Articletitled, Pulse Oximetry is Accurate in Patients with Dysrhythmias and a Pulse Deficit

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A Circle System is Best when Anesthetizing Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptible Patients

GREGORY ALLEN, M.D., F.R.C.P.C.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1025. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00030

View Articletitled, A Circle System is Best when Anesthetizing Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptible Patients

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A Circle System is Best when Anesthetizing Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptible Patients

PATRICK J. DONAHUE, USAF, MC

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1026. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00031

View Articletitled, A Circle System is Best when Anesthetizing Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptible Patients

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Electrocardiographic Lead Systems

U. JAIN, M.D., PH.D., Assistant Professor; T. L. K. RAO, M.D., Professor and Chairman; K. SHAH, M.D., Assistant Professor; B. KLEINMAN, M.D., Assistant Professor

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1026. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00032

View Articletitled, Electrocardiographic Lead Systems

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Electrocardiographic Lead Systems

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1027–1028. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00033

View Articletitled, Electrocardiographic Lead Systems

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Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. I

ROBERT D. CULLING, D.O., Staff Anesthesiologist; EMIL J. MENK, M.D., Chief of Anesthesiology; ROBERT E. MIDDAUGH, M.D., Staff Anesthesiologist

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1029. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00034

View Articletitled, Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. I

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Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. II

R. K. BAUMGARTEN, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1030. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00035

View Articletitled, Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. II

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Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. III

MITCHEL SOSIS, M.D., PH.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1030. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00036

View Articletitled, Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. III

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Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. IV

MICHAEL TRYBA

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1031. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00037

View Articletitled, Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. IV

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Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. IV

ROGER S. CICALA, M.D.; LAURA L. WESTBROOK, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1032. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00038

View Articletitled, Modified Rapid Sequence Induction. IV

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R(obert) Mortimer Glover and The First Chloroform Anesthesia

RAY J. DEFALQUE, M.D.; A. J. WRIGHT, M.L.S.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1033. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00039

View Articletitled, R(obert) Mortimer Glover and The First Chloroform Anesthesia

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Minimizing Dead Space, Air Embolism, and Needle-Stick Risk

PAUL MARTIN KEMPEN, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1034. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00040

View Articletitled, Minimizing Dead Space, Air Embolism, and Needle-Stick Risk

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Spinal Anesthesia with Extremely Fine Needles

M. DITTMANN, PH.D., M.D.; F. RENKL, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1035. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00041

View Articletitled, Spinal Anesthesia with Extremely Fine Needles

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Dose-Response Relationship to Mivacurium in Humans

BARBARA W. BRANDOM, M.D.; D. RYAN COOK, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1036. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00042

View Articletitled, Dose-Response Relationship to Mivacurium in Humans

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Dose-Response Relationship to Mivacurium in Humans

JAMES E. CALDWELL, F.F.A.R.C.S.; RONALD D. MILLER, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1037. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00043

View Articletitled, Dose-Response Relationship to Mivacurium in Humans

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Delayed Respiratory Depression Following Alfentanil

HARRY OWEN; WILLIAM G. BROSE

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1037. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00044

View Articletitled, Delayed Respiratory Depression Following Alfentanil

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Delayed Respiratory Depression Following Alfentanil

MICHAEL E. MAHLA, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1038. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00045

View Articletitled, Delayed Respiratory Depression Following Alfentanil

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Reviews of Educational Material

Anyone Can Intubate: A Practical, Step-by-step Guide for Health Professionals

John J. Downes, M.D.; FREDERICK W. CAMPBELL, M.D.

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1039. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00046

View Articletitled, Anyone Can Intubate: A Practical, Step-by-step Guide for Health Professionals

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Topics: health personnel

Synopsis of Critical Care, Third Edition

WILLIAM J. SIBBALD

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1039–1040. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00047

View Articletitled, Synopsis of Critical Care, Third Edition

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Topics: care of intensive care unit patient

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1041–1042. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00048

View Articletitled, ACKNOWLEDGMENT

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Index TO VOLUME 70

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1043–1072. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00049

View Articletitled, Index TO VOLUME 70

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Topics: volume

Author Index TO VOLUME 70

Anesthesiology June 1989, Vol. 70, 1073. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198906000-00050

View Articletitled, Author Index TO VOLUME 70

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Topics: volume

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