Fig. 6. Changes in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) (340/380 ratio) of cultured bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells in response to consecutive applications of bradykinin (10−8m) in the absence (A ) or presence of anesthetic (B ) (n = 6 each). Peak and sustained increases in [Ca2+]iin response to the second application of bradykinin were expressed as a percentage of the first response. Etomidate (10−4m) and ketamine (10−4m) attenuated both the peak and sustained increases in endothelial [Ca2+]iin response to bradykinin (C ) (* P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, compared with control).