Fig. 1. Biophysical properties of KCNQ1 channels and KCNQ1/KCNE1 channel complexes expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. ( A and B ) Representative currents evoked by the activation protocol through KCNQ1wt( A ) and KCNQ1A344V( B ) channels expressed without ( upper panel ) and with the subunit KCNE1 ( lower panel ). ( C ) Conductance–voltage relation of KCNQ1 wild-type (wt) and mutant (A344V) channels expressed with (+ E1) and without KCNE1 (− E1). Curves were fitted with Boltzmann functions ( table 1 ).