Fig. 6. Effects of repeated application of clonidine cream on the paw withdrawal latency (PWL; A ) and the paw withdrawal threshold (PWT; B ) in the postoperative pain model, and on PWL ( C ) and PWT ( D ) in the inflammatory pain model. PWL is shown as mean ± SEM, whereas PWT is shown as median and percentiles (n = 9 and 6 in each group of the postoperative and inflammatory pain models, respectively). * P < 0.05 versus vehicle. ¶ P < 0.05 versus clonidine 3 μg. # P < 0.05 versus clonidine 30 μg. CA = carrageenan injection; CLO = clonidine in cream.