Fig. 7. Effects of bupivacaine on ion currents under action potential voltage clamp conditions. Representative records of a command signal ( A ) and the underlying current traces obtained in the presence of increasing concentrations of bupivacaine ( B ). ( C ) Suppressive effects of ropivacaine on the inward and late outward current peaks. Symbols and bars represent mean ± SEM values obtained in four myocytes. * Significant ( P < 0.05) change from control.