Figure 1. Location of tissue excision (left) and epicardial electrodes (right). The dotted line indicates the sulcus terminalis. AO = aorta; IVC = inferior vena cava; PA = pulmonary artery; RAAP = right atrial appendage; SVC = superior vena cava. The sulcus terminalis-patch electrode contains five evenly spaced, bipolar electrode pairs (numbers 1 to 5). Only the RAAP electrode was used for pacing.

Figure 1. Location of tissue excision (left) and epicardial electrodes (right). The dotted line indicates the sulcus terminalis. AO = aorta; IVC = inferior vena cava; PA = pulmonary artery; RAAP = right atrial appendage; SVC = superior vena cava. The sulcus terminalis-patch electrode contains five evenly spaced, bipolar electrode pairs (numbers 1 to 5). Only the RAAP electrode was used for pacing.

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