Fig. 4. Effects of sevoflurane in the presence of 6.0 μg/kg acetylcholine on percentage changes in total lung resistance (RL) and dynamic lung compliance (CDyn) in control (cigarette-sham; A ), ovalbumin-sensitized ( B ), and chronic cigarette-smoking ( C ) groups. Data are expressed as mean ± SD (n = 6 each). * P < 0.05 versus each control value without sevoflurane. MAC = minimum alveolar concentration. Sevoflurane significantly and substantially decreased RLand increased CDynin a dose-dependent manner in both the control and ovalbumin-sensitized groups. The anesthetic had a smaller effect on these parameters in the chronic cigarette-smoking group.