Fig. 2. Ultrasound images illustrating the in-plane needle positioning ( arrowheads ) to place the needle tip ( dashed arrows ) ( A ) first in the extraneural compartment and then ( B ) into the intraneural space of the longitudinally viewed sciatic nerve (SN) before transecting the nerve ( C ) to enter the opposing extraneural compartment. Immediately before the transection, the needle tip was often seen to distend the opposing epineurium ( B ).