Fig. 3. Effect of an acute injection of MK-801 on tail withdrawal latencies in CD-1 mice given morphine-6β-glucuronide (M6G) by acute injection (10 mg/kg) ( A ) or CD-1 mice on the fourth day of a continuous infusion of M6G (infusion rate: 1.6 mg/kg per 24 h) ( B ). All mice were implanted with pellets containing the opioid receptor antagonist naltrexone. ( A ) Acute: Thirty minutes after 0.05 mg/kg subcutaneous MK-801 or saline injection, 10 mg/kg M6G was injected at t = 0. Subsequently, tail-withdrawal latencies were followed for 2 h. Squares = MK-801 (n = 6); triangles = saline (n = 6). ( B ) Chronic: During the continuous subcutaneous infusion of M6G, 0.05 mg/kg subcutaneous MK-801 ( up triangles, n = 6) or saline ( down triangles, n = 6) was injected just after the latency measurement on day 4 (pre–MK-801 latencies here shown at t = 0). Significant treatment, time, and time × treatment effects were observed (all P < 0.01). Data are mean ± SEM. Post hoc comparisons: * P < 0.01 versus pre-M6G baseline (BL). # P < 0.01 versus t = 0.