Fig. 7. The α1(L264T) gating mutation used to interpret etomidate interactions with γ-aminobutyric acid receptor type A (GABAA) receptors containing β1 or β2 subunits. Panel A depicts GABA concentration-response data (mean ± SD) for oocytes expressing α1β1γ2L ( solid diamonds ) and α1(L264T)β1γ2L receptors ( open diamonds ). Lines represent fits to logistic functions: α1β1γ2L GABA EC50= 190 ± 32 μm, Hill slope = 0.61 ± 0.064; α1(L264T)β1γ2L GABA EC50= 3.8 ± 0.43 μm, Hill slope = 0.55 ± 0.073. ( B ) Estimated Popenvalues (mean ± SD) from etomidate concentration-response studies of both α1(L264T)β1γ2L ( crossed diamonds ) and α1(L264T)β2γ2L ( solid triangles ). Lines through α1(L264T)β1γ2L points represent a nonlinear least squares fit to equation 3with [GABA]= 0: L0= 9.1 ± 0.84, KE= 58 ± 6.4 μm, d = 0.26 ± 0.038. The line through α1(L264T)β2γ2L data are equation 3with L0= 8 and other values set at those derived for α1β2γ2L receptors(KE= 40 μm, d = 0.0076).